In a landmark decision, Greece has become the first Orthodox Christian country to legalize same-sex marriage, a move that has stirred both celebration and controversy across the country, The New York Times reports.
The bill, which also extends equal parental rights to same-sex couples, including the right to adopt children, was passed by Greece’s Parliament after more than 30 hours of intense debate.
The New York Times reports that Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis, who had pledged to support the legislation following his re-election, emphasized the importance of equal rights and the elimination of discrimination in his remarks to the cabinet last month. Mitsotakis noted that similar legislation was already in place in more than 30 other countries and stressed the need to ensure that there are no “second-class citizens” in Greece.
While Greece’s decision to legalize same-sex marriage is aligned with the laws of 16 other European Union countries, it marks a significant departure from the conservative social norms often associated with Orthodox Christian nations. The legislation not only recognizes same-sex marriages but also grants equal parental rights to same-sex couples, ensuring that both partners have the same legal standing as a child’s guardian.
However, the bill does have its limitations. It does not provide access to assisted reproduction or surrogate pregnancies for same-sex couples, nor does it grant parental rights to transgender individuals. These omissions highlight the ongoing complexities and debates surrounding LGBTQ+ rights in Greece.
The passage of the bill was not without contention. The New York Times notes that the legislation faced strong opposition from some quarters, including the powerful Orthodox Church. Despite this, the bill received significant support from center-left and leftist opposition parties, ultimately securing a majority vote in the 300-seat Parliament.
Greece’s legalization of same-sex marriage represents a significant step forward in recognizing the rights and dignity of LGBTQ+ individuals and families in the country. While the decision may continue to spark debate and controversy, it marks a profound moment in Greece’s journey towards equality and social progress.