Following the passing of Pope Francis on April 21, the Catholic Church has entered a period of anticipation as it prepares for the election of a new pontiff. Among the cardinal-electors, eight names are emerging as the most likely successors, reflecting the Church’s global reach and diverse theological perspectives.
Eight leading contenders to succeed Francis
1. Peter Turkson – Ghana
A leading contender to become the first Black Pope in over 1,500 years, Cardinal Turkson is known for his balanced stance on social issues and his emphasis on local perspectives. A former peace envoy to South Sudan, he represents a voice for the Global South.
2. Luis Antonio Tagle – Philippines
Former Archbishop of Manila and currently a high-ranking Vatican official, Tagle is seen as a progressive figure advocating for social justice. His election would mark the first Asian pope and a strong endorsement of Francis’s reformist agenda.
3. Pietro Parolin – Italy
As former Vatican Secretary of State and a close advisor to Francis, Parolin is widely seen as the “continuity candidate.” His diplomatic acumen and moderate positions could make him a unifying figure in a polarized Church.
4. Péter Erdő – Hungary
The Archbishop of Esztergom-Budapest is known for his conservative views, especially on issues such as Communion for divorced Catholics. Erdő has also worked to strengthen ties with the Orthodox Church.
5. José Tolentino de Mendonça – Portugal
One of the youngest contenders, this cardinal from Madeira is a theologian and cultural figure, promoting a Church that engages deeply with modern culture through film, literature, and music.
6. Matteo Zuppi – Italy
The Archbishop of Bologna and papal envoy for peace in Ukraine, Zuppi is seen as a bridge-builder and moderate voice. He could carry forward the pastoral style and global outlook of Francis.
7. Mario Grech – Malta
Currently Secretary General of the Synod of Bishops, Grech advocates for a “new language” within the Church on matters like same-sex relationships and divorce, while upholding traditional teachings in key areas.
8. Robert Sarah – Guinea
A longtime Vatican official and staunch conservative, Sarah is another Black cardinal whose deep liturgical devotion and traditionalist views have earned him global respect. Despite his age, he remains a serious contender.
What Comes Next
The College of Cardinals is expected to convene in May to begin the conclave process. The election of the next pope will not only shape the theological tone of the Church but also define its global mission for decades to come—whether continuing the path laid out by Pope Francis or shifting toward a new vision.
