The clergy of the Patriarchate of Jerusalem have endured considerable challenges over recent decades. Now, as tensions between Israel and Iran escalate, the Patriarchate finds itself navigating a precarious tightrope. Inevitably, Jerusalem will face a choice: align with the West or with Russia.
To put things into perspective, the position of the Patriarchate and Patriarch Theophilos has been difficult—some might even say “strange”—for a very long time.
Certain actions by Theophilos, such as the initiative to hold a meeting of Primates in Amman, Jordan, and his overall stance on the Autocephaly of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine, have brought him to a precarious balance.
He withdrew from the Ecumenical Patriarchate by refusing to recognize the new Church and instead intensified relations with Moscow.
This has not gone unnoticed, especially the efforts made primarily by the Russians—followed by the Patriarchates of Serbia and Bulgaria—to present the Patriarchate of Jerusalem as the “Mother Church.”
It is noteworthy that Patriarch Porfirije of Serbia, since his election in 2021, has not visited the Ecumenical Patriarchate as protocol and canonical order would suggest. Instead, he has visited both the Moscow Patriarchate and the Patriarchate of Jerusalem.
Dead-end
Patriarch Theophilos appears uncertain about where to stand. On one side, he faces intense pressure and labeling from Russian interests, while on the other, he witnesses swift and profound shifts.
Positioned within Israeli territory, the Patriarchate of Jerusalem recognizes that Israel now holds significant sway. Maintaining balance under these conditions is extremely difficult, with mounting pressures expected from all sides.
The Greek government, albeit belatedly, has recognized the critical position of the Patriarchate and other ancient Churches. Earlier this year, it secured 600 organic positions to strengthen their presence and support.
Insider information reveals the numerous challenges the Patriarchate of Jerusalem has faced over this prolonged period.
Due to ongoing conflicts, many properties owned or leased by the Patriarchate remain closed as caretakers have abandoned them. Revenues are declining in contrast to needs.
This gap will sooner or later be filled. Greece, Russia, Israel, or another party understands the strategic and spiritual importance of the Patriarchate in the region.
One can only hope that it won’t be late.
Melchizedek
*Published in the newspaper “Orthodoxi Alitheia”
